OSHEM 1


Emergency Preparedness and Response

Most organisations recognise the need to plan for and even rehearse emergency response. Conduct an environmental or safety audit of one of these organisations and they will provide you with procedures, flowcharts, emergency contact telephone numbers and evidence of evacuation drills.

OHS Consultants, Environmental, Health and Safety Consultancy

However in the vast majority of cases all of these activities will be focused on one or two emergency scenarios, typically fire and bomb threat (or in the case of a ‘cut and pasted’ plan for a certain Gulf of Mexico Oil Rig, perhaps “walrus attack”). This is an interesting situation because for most organisations bombs, fire (and certainly walrus attack) are neither the most likely nor the most significant emergencies scenarios for their operation. So what should they be managing?

An obvious example of emergency often overlooked is a serious medical emergency. Whether through injury or illness, the emergency treatment of employee, contractor or visitor is probably a scenario relevant to most organisations. All workplaces in Australia require some form of first aid resource including, with the exception of small employers, trained first aiders. However most first aiders get no opportunity to put their skills to use outside of the practical assessment they undertake as part of their training course.

This is just one example of an emergency scenario not considered by most organisations. There are scores more. However the goal is not to indiscriminately plan for every conceivable situation but to determine what emergencies deserve a share of the company’s limited resources.

OSHEM Solutions Principal Consultant, Peter Gaul, advocates a risk management approach to emergency preparedness; “Organisations should determine all possible emergency scenarios then use a risk assessment to decide which are relevant and require additional controls, possibly including response procedures and rehearsal”. Depending upon the nature and complexity of the operation, this process can be carried out using internal resources or through an external facilitator.

By undertaking such an approach, not only does the organisation demonstrate a systematic and proactive approach to emergency preparedness and response but also further develops a risk management culture focused on managing what matters.

Most organisations recognise the need to plan for and even rehearse

emergency response. Conduct an environmental or safety audit of one of

these organisations and they will provide you with procedures,

flowcharts, emergency contact telephone numbers and evidence of

evacuation drills.

However in the vast majority of cases all of these activities will be

focused on one or two emergency scenarios, typically fire and bomb

threat (or in the case of a ‘cut and pasted’ plan for a certain Gulf

of Mexico Oil Rig, perhaps “walrus attack”). This is an interesting

situation because for most organisations bombs, fire (and certainly

walrus attack) are neither the most likely nor the most significant

emergencies scenarios for their operation. So what should they be

managing?

An obvious example of emergency often overlooked is a serious medical

emergency. Whether through injury or illness, the emergency treatment

of employee, contractor or visitor is probably a scenario relevant to

most organisations. All workplaces in Australia require some form of

first aid resource including, with the exception of small employers,

trained first aiders. However most first aiders get no opportunity to

put their skills to use outside of the practical assessment they

undertake as part of their training course.

This is just one example of an emergency scenario not considered by

most organisations. There are scores more. However the goal is not to

indiscriminately plan for every conceivable situation but to determine

what emergencies deserve a share of the company’s limited

resources.

OSHEM Solutions Principal Consultant, Peter Gaul, advocates a risk

management approach to emergency preparedness; “Organisations should

determine all possible emergency scenarios then use a risk assessment

to decide which are relevant and require additional controls, possibly

including response procedures and rehearsal”. Depending upon the

nature and complexity of the operation, this process can be carried

out using internal resources or through an external facilitator.

By undertaking such an approach, not only does the organisation

demonstrate a systematic and proactive approach to emergency

preparedness and response but also further develops a risk management

culture focused on managing what matters.

Safety Photos……… Health and Safety for Beginners………SafetyRich


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